Jonathan Lis in the Guardian
Brexiters’ scaremongering about a European army is just another of their lies
Merkel and Macron’s Aachen treaty applies only to Germany and France, which remain both EU members and sovereign nation states. It is their prerogative to pool military capability if they wish. Likewise, in accordance with the Lisbon treaty, the EU decides all defence policies unanimously. If there ever were plans for a bona fide EU army, any member state could veto it.
But the larger point here is that the EU army of such lurid British nightmares cannot and will not emerge. There will never be any situation in which Brussels rules over a series of battalions and member states are compelled to deploy their armed forces against their consent. The main reason for that is the EU’s national governments hate the idea and always have.
The EU commission head, Jean-Claude Juncker, has also proposed an EU defence union in the next decade. Much like Pesco, advocates intend for it to boost individual countries’ capacities, pool resources and erase the need for member-state rivalry or duplication. Juncker has insisted that it would not impinge upon Nato. Nato’s secretary general, for his part, has welcomed the EU’s defence programmes, provided they do not seek to compete with his organisation. Juncker will leave office this year and have no power over the future of EU defence either way.
www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/jan/25/brexiters-european-army-myths-franco-german
This is interesting, too:
uk.reuters.com/article/uk-britain-eu-defence/brexit-turmoil-delays-deal-on-britains-eu-defence-ties-idUKKCN1NO1N4