I’ve lived in a Muslim country. Ramadan had a marked effect on life as it progressed. At first, not much changed apart from, for non-fasting people, very few eating places opened, or they opened but we ate behind curtains to be hidden from public view. If we were in a restaurant as evening fell, people would be at tables, with their food in front of them, waiting until the owner/manager had a signal from a local authority that the sun had set. The first course was usually a big bowl of colourful jelly studded with fruit salad and a sweet fruity drink, I guess to replenish energy levels.
As the fast progressed, people became unreliable, as they were getting tired and slower. My children would be late for school because our driver didn’t turn up on time or I’d be late to collect them, because he’d be away sleeping somewhere. I had to keep an eye on his driving, in case he fell asleep at the wheel, not to mention the fear of other drivers causing accidents by dropping off. Our female house staff also became weary and jobs were left undone as they didn’t have the energy, partly because they spent half the night awake preparing meals for their families. It was hard for them.
For professionals such as my Dh, it made getting his job done difficult because people just weren’t turning up for work or were doing their jobs so slowly. Sometimes he’d have to go and find where they had gone to wake them up from a nap. Trying to do general things became harder as the weeks passed. Businesses would close on a whim or shops decided not to open that day. You never quite knew what to expect.
Towards the end, the city became very quiet and still, as though a torpor had spread over everything. Then there’d be a huge rush to prepare for the end of Ramadan, akin to last minute Christmas shopping. People bought gifts of food for each other and to give to charity and also new clothes, especially for children. When the end of Ramadan was finally declared everyone became very cheerful, smiling, hand shaking and saying Selamat Idul Fitri, even to us non-Muslims. Then a couple of days off work before normal life resumed.