I didn't really understand what this proposal means and I'm still rather unsure.
According to the BBC:
1 in 4 older people have few or no care costs;
1 in 10 spend more than £100,000;
It costs around £700 per week for residential care
£1,000 per week for nursing care
£16.70 per hour home care
The previous election proposal was that liability for care costs would be pegged at £72,000. Now it is proposed that this be raised to £100,000.
Three-quarters of the over 65's are homeowners - with an average property value of £233,000. So, many more people will become liable for more of their care costs.
By my reckoning, this means that people in average property price areas and below average property price areas could end up paying out almost half or more than half of the value of their homes. Whereas people in higher average property price areas - such as London where the average price of a property is £680,607 - will lose a much smaller proportion of their wealth.
As a general rule, research has indicated that the poorer you are, the poorer your health is likely to be - and vice versa. I would think this proposal would further increase and protect the accumulation of wealth by the wealthy, whilst disadvantaging a lot of other people.
It could be argued that it is only fair that if you own a property you should pay at least something towards ongoing care costs. However, it seems unfair to me that the burden falls only upon those who are unfortunate enough to need complex care and that, although two people could end up needing and paying the maximum £100,000 for that care, the financial impact on them could be very different.
Why is that fairer than making estates liable for inheritance tax at a much lower figure (but at different percentages, as with income tax). Less expensive homes would then attract inheritance tax at a low level and this would rise to a considerably higher level for more expensive homes. Surely in that way those who have the most wealth at their disposal will pay more (and, after all, it is their beneficiaries that will be liable, not the deceased property owner)?
As I understand it, in France, Germany and Ireland there is a significantly greater liability for inheritance tax, whereas the system in the US is similar to our own.
Before anyone suggests this smacks of the "politics of envy", such a system would adversely affect my family but I think something along those lines would be fairer. (But any schemes to avoid inheritance tax should be outlawed).
Alternatively there could be some sort of state-run insurance scheme - payable at a rate linked to income - and ring-fenced for old age care.